My Windows 8 Pro key obtained through DreamSpark Premium has an Edition ID as X18-15500. My friend's Windows 8 Pro key obtained through MSDN has an Edition ID as X18-15499. My cousin's Windows 8 Pro key purchased through the Microsoft Store has an Edition ID as X18-15501. I checked all the three different keys using The Ultimate PID Checker . These were common for all: Profile: NT 6.2 Edition Type: Professional Description: Win 8 RTM Professional Retail Key Type: Retail EULA: Retail Crypto ID: 1781 Now I want to know what is this Edition ID thing and why is it varying even though the SKU (Pro-Retail) is the same.
There are two identifying id's encoded into a key: 1) GroupId, 2) KeyId In your case GroupId (1781 = 0x6f5) indicates that the key can be used with Windows 8 Pro (Retail). The KeyId is unique for each GroupId and is divided into ranges (Edition Id's). As you can see each source has it's own range, so ms knows where the key is from.